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2020
January
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Catullus 9 JanMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss Catullus (c84-c54 BC) who wrote some of the most sublime poetry in the late Roman Republic, and some of the most obscene.870 Latin and Italic literatures
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The Siege of Paris 1870-71 16 JanMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the siege of Paris during the Franco-Prussian war and the social unrest that followed, as the French capital was cut off from the rest of the country and food was scarce.940 History of Europe
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Solar Wind 23 JanMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the flow of particles from the outer region of the Sun which we observe in the Northern and Southern Lights, interacting with Earth’s magnetosphere, and in comet tails that stream away from the Sun regardless of their own direction.520 Astronomy
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Alcuin 30 JanMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss Alcuin of York, c735-804AD, who promoted education as a goal in itself, and had a fundamental role in the renaissance at Charlemagne’s court.270 History of Christianity
February
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George Sand 6 FebMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the works and life of one of the most popular writers in Europe in C19th, Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin (1804-1876) who wrote under the name George Sand.800 Literature, rhetoric and criticism
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Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the great Roman military disaster of 9 AD when Germanic tribes under Arminius ambushed and destroyed three legions under Varus.930 History of the Ancient World
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The Valladolid Debate 20 FebMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the debate in Valladolid, Spain in 1550, over Spanish rights to enslave the native peoples in the newly conquered lands.320 Political science
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The Evolution of Horses 27 FebMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the origins of horses, from their dog sized ancestors to their proliferation in the New World until hunted to extinction, their domestication in Asia and their development since.590 Animals (Zoology)
March
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Paul Dirac 5 MarMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the theoretical physicist Dirac (1902-1984), whose achievements far exceed his general fame.530 Physics
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The Covenanters 12 MarMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the bonds that Scottish Presbyterians made between themselves and their monarchs in the 16th and 17th Centuries, to maintain their form of worship.940 History of Europe
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Frankenstein 19 MarIn a programme first broadcast in May 2019, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Mary Shelley’s (1797-1851) Gothic story of a Swiss natural philosopher, Victor Frankenstein, and the creature he makes from parts of cadavers and which he then abandons, horrified by his appearance, and never names.800 Literature, rhetoric and criticism
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George and Robert Stephenson 26 MarIn a programme first broadcast on April 12th 2018, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the contribution of George Stephenson (1781-1848) and his son Robert (1803-59) to the development of the railways in C19th.620 Engineering
April
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The Gin Craze 2 AprIn a programme first broadcast in December 2016, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the craze for gin in Britain in the mid-18th century and the attempts to control it.360 Social problems and social services
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Marie Antoinette 9 AprIn a programme first broadcast in November 2018, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Austrian princess Maria Antonia, child bride of the future French King Louis XVI.940 History of Europe
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Feathered Dinosaurs 16 AprIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the development of theories about dinosaur feathers, following discoveries of fossils which show evidence of feathers.560 Fossils and prehistoric life
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Wuthering Heights 23 AprIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Emily Bronte (1818-1848) and her only novel, published in 1847 under the name ‘Ellis Bell’ just a year before her death.820 English and Old English literatures
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Carl Friedrich Gauss 30 AprIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Gauss (1777-1855), widely viewed as one of the greatest mathematicians of all time.510 Mathematics
May
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John Clare 7 MayIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Northamptonshire poet John Clare who, according to one of Melvyn’s guests Jonathan Bate, was ‘the greatest labouring-class poet that England has ever produced’.820 English and Old English literatures
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Photosynthesis 14 MayMelvyn Bragg and his guests discuss photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and many other organisms use sunlight to synthesise organic molecules.570 Biology
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In a programme first broadcast in 2018, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss one of the jewels of medieval English poetry.820 English and Old English literatures
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Zeno’s Paradoxes 28 MayIn a programme first broadcast in 2016, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Zeno of Elea, a pre-Socratic philosopher from c490-430 BC whose paradoxes were described by Bertrand Russell as “immeasurably subtle and profound.190 Modern Western Philosophy
June
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Absolute Zero 4 JunIn a programme first broadcast in 2013, Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss absolute zero, the lowest conceivable temperature.530 Physics
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Frederick Douglass 11 JunIn a programme first broadcast in 2018, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life and ideas of Frederick Douglass, who was born into slavery in Maryland in 1818 and, once he had escaped, became one of that century’s most prominent abolitionists.970 History of North America
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Bird Migration 18 JunIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss why some birds migrate and others do not, how they select their destinations and how they navigate the great distances, often over oceans.590 Animals (Zoology)
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Hannah Arendt 25 JunIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the political philosophy of Hannah Arendt.320 Political science
July
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Mary, Queen of Scots 2 JulIn a programme first broadcast in 2017, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the history of Mary, Queen of Scots, who had potential to be one of the most powerful rulers in Europe, yet she was also one of the most vulnerable.940 History of Europe
September
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Pericles 17 SepMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss Pericles (495-429BC), the statesman who dominated the politics of Athens for thirty years, the so-called Age of Pericles, when the city’s cultural life flowered, its democracy strengthened as its empire grew, and the Acropolis was adorned with the Parthenon.930 History of the Ancient World
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Cave Art 24 SepMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss ideas about the Stone Age people who created the extraordinary images found in caves around the world, from hand outlines to abstract symbols to the multicoloured paintings of prey animals at Chauvet and, as shown above, at Lascaux.930 History of the Ancient World
October
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Macbeth 1 OctMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss one of Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies.820 English and Old English literatures
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Deism 8 OctMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the idea that God created the universe and then left it for humans to understand by reason not revelation.210 Philosophy and theory of religion
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Alan Turing 15 OctMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss Alan Turing (1912-1954) whose 1936 paper On Computable Numbers effectively founded computer science.510 Mathematics
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Maria Theresa 22 OctMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss Maria Theresa (1717-1780) who inherited the Austrian throne in 1740 at the age of 23.940 History of Europe
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Piers Plowman 29 OctMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss William Langland’s poem, written around 1370, about a man called Will who fell asleep on the Malvern Hills and dreamed of Piers the Plowman.820 English and Old English literatures
November
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Mary Astell 5 NovThe philosopher Mary Astell (1666 - 1731) has been described as “the first English feminist”.300 Social sciences, sociology and anthropology
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Albrecht Dürer 12 NovMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the great German artist Albrecht Durer (1471-1528) who achieved fame throughout Europe for the power of his images.700 Arts
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Authenticity 19 NovMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss what it means to be oneself, a question explored by philosophers from Aristotle to the present day, including St Augustine, Kierkegaard, Heidegger and Sartre.100 Philosophy
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The Zong Massacre 26 NovMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the notorious events off Jamaica in 1781 and their background.320 Political science
December
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Fernando Pessoa 3 DecMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Portuguese poet Pessoa (1888-1935) who was largely unknown in his lifetime but who, in 1994, Harold Bloom included in his list of the 26 most significant western writers since the Middle Ages.800 Literature, rhetoric and criticism
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John Wesley and Methodism 10 DecMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss John Wesley (1703 - 1791) and the movement he was to lead and inspire.270 History of Christianity
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The Cultural Revolution 17 DecMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss Chairman Mao and the revolt he led within his own party from 1966, setting communists against each other, to renew the revolution that he feared had become too bourgeois and to remove his enemies and rivals.950 History of Asia
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Eclipses 31 DecMelvyn Bragg and guests discuss solar eclipses, some of life’s most extraordinary moments, when day becomes night and the stars come out before day returns either all too soon or not soon enough, depending on what you understand to be happening.520 Astronomy