The Abbasid Caliphs

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Abbasid Caliphs, dynastic rulers of the Islamic world from the mid eighth to the tenth century. They headed a Muslim empire that extended from Tunisia through Egypt, Syria, Arabia, and Persia to Uzbekistan and the frontiers of India. But unlike previous conquerors, the Abbasid Caliphs presided over a multicultural empire where conversion was a relatively peaceful business. As Vikings raided the shores of Britain, the Abbasids were developing sophisticated systems of government, administration and court etiquette. Their era saw the flowering of Arabic philosophy, mathematics and Persian literature. The Abbasids were responsible for patronising the translation of Classical Greek texts and transmitting them back to a Europe emerging from the Dark Ages. So who were the Abbasid Caliphs and how did they come to power? What was their cultural significance? What factors can account for their decline and fall? And why do they represent a Golden Age of Islamic civilisation?

→ Play on BBC Sounds website

Guests

• Hugh Kennedy 11 episodes
  Professor of History at the University of St Andrews
• Robert Irwin 4 episodes
  Senior Research Associate at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
• Amira Bennison 10 episodes
  Senior Lecturer in Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies at the University of Cambridge

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Programme ID: p003hyfd

Episode page: bbc.co.uk/programmes/p003hyfd

Auto-category: 909.097671 (Abbasid Caliphs - History)